International Journal of Advanced Studies in Computer Science and Engineering (IJASCSE)
ISSN : 2278 7917

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IJASCSE Volume 11 Issue 03
Characterization of cracks in nonlinear ferromagnetic plate by eddy current testing
Author:
Aldjia Chaalani; Laboratoire de Physique des Matériaux, Université de Laghouat, BP 37G, Laghouat 03000, Algeria.
Co-Authors (s) :
Bachir Helifa; Mohammed Naidjate; Iben Khaldoun Lefkaier; Mouloud Feliachi-- Laboratoire de Physique des Matériaux, Université de Laghouat, BP 37G, Laghouat 03000, Algeria. IREENA-IUT, University of Nantes - UNAM, CRTT, BP 406, 44602 Saint-Nazaire cedex, France. Dahmane Hachi;Laboratory of Development in Mechanics and Materials (LDMM), University of Djelfa, PB 3117, Djelfa, Algeria.
Keywords:
Characterization, crack, finite element method, open source FEMM software, inverse problem.
e-Mail:
a.chaalani@lagh-univ.dz
Abstract::
In this work, we aim to determine the dimensions of an axisymmetric crack contained in a non-linear magnetic material. First, we begin to characterize the magnetic material from a modeling of the direct magnetodynamic problem by 2D finite element of the system (magnetic material + sensor) and solved by the Newton Rapheson method. FEMM(Finite Element Method Magnetics, an open source software, was used to validate the model).This direct model is then inverted by a simplex algorithm to determine the dimensions of the crack.
Algerian Bentonite Bridged for removes cationic dye from aqueous solutions by adsorption: Modelling, optimization and kinetics study
Author:
Mohamed Nadjib Rebiz;Organic Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, University of Zian Achour, Djelfa, Algeria
Co-Authors :
Fatima Zohra Batana;Physical Chemistry of Materials Laboratory, University of Amar Telidji, Laghouat, Algeria. Abdenacer Guibadj; Organic Chemistry and Natural Substances Laboratory, University of Zian Achour, Djelfa, Algeria
Key words::
Bentonite, Methylthionine chloride, Adsorption, Kinetics, Thermodynamics, Isotherm.
e-Mail:
rebizi-nadjib@hotmail.fr
Abstract::
This work includes studying the removal of methylthionine chloride on bridged bentonite, and conducting a batch system adsorption test. The influence of various parameters like the dose of adsorbent, pH, contact time and temperature on the behavior of the MC was studied. The pseudo second order kinetic model seems adequate and correlates with the experimental results. The adsorption isotherm fitted well to the Langmuir model with a maximum adsorption capacity adequate to 45.68 mg g−1. The values of the thermodynamic parameters (∆H◦, ∆G◦, and ∆S◦) are negative indicating that the method of MC removal by the bentonite is exothermic, spontaneous, and with increasing order at the solid-solution interface. The results of the FTIR, XRD, SEM and BET characterizations show that this bentonite may be a mixture of Montmorillonite, Kaolinite, Illite, Quartz and Calcite, with a specific surface estimated at 30,3961 m2 g−1.